Knowledge, Attitude, and Willingness Toward Kidney Donation Among Medical Students at University of Science and Technology in Comparison with General Population in Sana'a, Yemen 2025-2026

Abstract

Background: Kidney transplantation is the most effective treatment for end-stage renal disease, yet Yemen faces a critical shortage of donors due to the lack of a national registry and low public awareness. Understanding the perspectives of educated segments, like medical students, is vital for shaping future health strategies. Objectives: To assess and compare the levels of knowledge, attitudes, and willingness toward kidney donation among medical students and the general population in Sana'a, Yemen, and to identify the demographic factors influencing these variables.